Central Vietnam is currently grappling with a humanitarian and environmental crisis as a relentless sequence of torrential storms has precipitated catastrophic flooding across the region. Disaster management officials confirmed on Sunday that at least 35 individuals have perished this week alone, while an urgent search continues for five others still missing amidst the churning waters and debris.
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A Historic Rainfall Event
The coastal and highland provinces have been ravaged by what meteorologists are describing as an unprecedented “wall of water.” Between last Sunday and Monday, the region witnessed a staggering record rainfall of 1.7 metres (5 feet 6 inches) within a single 24-hour window. This volume of precipitation has overwhelmed local infrastructure, leading the Vietnam Disaster and Dyke Management Authority (VDDMA) to report fatalities and widespread destruction across the provinces of Hue, Da Nang, Lam Dong, and Quang Tri.
In the UNESCO World Heritage town of Hoi An, the situation is particularly dire. The ancient streets, usually bustling with tourists, have been transformed into deep canals. Residents have been forced to navigate the submerged town via traditional wooden boats, with water levels reaching waist height in many residential and commercial quarters. Local authorities noted that the Thu Bon River has overflowed to its highest level in six decades, surpassing historical markers set back in 1964.
Impact of the 2025 Central Vietnam Floods
| Category | Impact Data |
| Confirmed Fatalities | 35 |
| Missing Persons | 5 |
| Homes Inundated | 16,500+ |
| Agricultural Land Lost | 5,300 Hectares (~13,000 Acres) |
| Livestock & Poultry Losses | 40,000+ |
| Peak 24-Hour Rainfall | 1.7m |
Economic and Agricultural Devastation
Beyond the tragic loss of life, the economic toll on the region’s agrarian heartland is immense. Over 16,500 homes have been inundated, many suffering structural damage from the pressure of the floodwaters. The agricultural sector has been particularly hard hit, with more than 5,300 hectares of crops—primarily rice and seasonal vegetables—completely submerged. Furthermore, the loss of over 40,000 poultry and livestock represents a devastating blow to the livelihoods of local farming communities.
Ongoing Risks and Climate Context
As the “16th storm of the year” threatens the coastline, the VDDMA has maintained a high-alert status. The ground in the mountainous regions of central Vietnam is now dangerously saturated, significantly heightening the risk of secondary landslides and flash floods.
Climate scientists point to the 2025 season as a stark example of how shifting weather patterns are intensifying the monsoon cycle. With more rain forecast for the coming days, the priority for rescue teams remains the evacuation of vulnerable households in low-lying areas and the delivery of emergency food and medical supplies to those stranded by the rising tide.