Dhaka, 30 December 2025 – Bangladesh is enveloped in deep sorrow following the death of Khaleda Zia, the country’s three-time Prime Minister, a prominent leader of the democratic movement, and long-serving Chairperson of the Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP). News of her passing has elicited profound grief across the nation, with political leaders, distinguished personalities, and ordinary citizens expressing heartfelt condolences.
Renowned economist and government chief advisor, Professor Muhammad Yunus, conveyed his mourning through a post on his official Facebook page on Tuesday morning. He wrote: “The nation has lost an extraordinary guardian. Khaleda Zia’s passing is both deeply saddening and profoundly heartbreaking.” Professor Yunus further emphasised that Khaleda Zia was not merely the leader of a political party; she was a pivotal figure in Bangladesh’s modern history, whose lifelong dedication to public service, steadfast commitment to democratic principles, and tireless defence of civil rights left an indelible mark on the nation.
Earlier this month, the state formally recognised Khaleda Zia as an individual of exceptional national significance. Professor Yunus highlighted, “Her contributions to democracy, multi-party politics, and the protection of citizens’ rights will be eternally remembered. Her resolute leadership against authoritarianism revitalised the political freedom of our country.”
The table below summarises the key milestones and achievements of Khaleda Zia’s political career:
| Year | Event | Notable Contributions |
|---|---|---|
| 1982 | Entry into Politics | Entered politics following the death of her husband, Ziaur Rahman |
| 1991 | Elected Prime Minister | Initiated economic liberalisation; reinstated democratic governance |
| 1991–2001 | Parliamentary Elections | Won five parliamentary seats; ensured political stability |
| 2008 | Electoral Victory | Secured three parliamentary seats despite political adversity; demonstrated strong leadership |
| 2010–2020 | Social & Educational Initiatives | Introduced free education and scholarships; advanced women’s education |
Professor Yunus also noted Khaleda Zia’s historic role as Bangladesh’s first female Prime Minister and a trailblazer in political courage. He particularly highlighted her instrumental involvement in ending the nine-year authoritarian regime of Hussain Muhammad Ershad.
Despite enduring 17 years of imprisonment due to politically motivated cases, Khaleda Zia’s steadfast resolve and leadership ensured the resilience of Bangladesh’s democratic institutions.
On this day of national mourning, Professor Yunus urged the people of Bangladesh to remain calm and patient, calling on citizens to honour Khaleda Zia’s memory through prayer, reflection, and a renewed commitment to the values she championed.