The Supreme Court of Saudi Arabia has urged the nation to observe the crescent moon for the holy month of Ramadan on Tuesday evening, 17 February. The announcement was officially made on Sunday, 15 February, signalling the imminent start of the fasting month.
According to the statement, the beginning of Ramadan will be confirmed based on the sighting of the moon. If the crescent is observed, fasting is expected to commence on 18 February; if not, it will begin on 19 February. Citizens who spot the moon, either with the naked eye or through telescopes, are requested to report to their nearest court to provide testimony confirming the sighting.
Significance of Ramadan
Ramadan is the ninth month of the Islamic lunar calendar and holds profound spiritual significance for Muslims worldwide. Known as a period of heightened devotion and reflection, it is not only a month of fasting but also a time when believers seek Allah’s mercy, forgiveness for past sins, and protection from hellfire. The virtues and sanctity of Ramadan are emphasised repeatedly in the Qur’an and authenticated Hadith.
During this month, Muslims abstain from food, drink, and other physical needs from dawn until sunset. The fast is broken each evening with a meal known as Iftar, traditionally beginning with dates and water, followed by a more substantial meal. This practice encourages self-discipline, empathy for the less fortunate, and spiritual renewal.
Official Adjustments in Saudi Arabia
In preparation for Ramadan, working hours for both government and numerous private sector employees in Saudi Arabia and other GCC countries have been adjusted. This reduction allows individuals to focus on worship, family, and community activities during the sacred month.
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Moon Sighting Date | Tuesday, 17 February 2026 |
| Expected Ramadan Start | 18 February or 19 February |
| Reporting Method | Sightings reported at nearest court (naked eye or telescope) |
| Significance of Ramadan | Spiritual reflection, fasting, mercy, forgiveness, protection from hellfire |
| Daily Practice | Fasting from dawn to sunset, Iftar at sunset |
| Work Adjustments | Shortened working hours in government and many private sectors across GCC |
Ramadan is a period of profound communal and individual reflection, fostering not only spiritual growth but also social solidarity. Families gather to break the fast together, communities organise charitable events, and mosques hold nightly Taraweeh prayers. In addition, many Muslims use this time to engage in increased Quranic recitation and acts of charity (Zakat and Sadaqah), further strengthening the bonds of faith and community.
As Saudi Arabia prepares to welcome Ramadan, the Supreme Court’s announcement serves as both a spiritual reminder and a practical instruction, ensuring the faithful commence the holy month in accordance with Islamic tradition.