Pre-Monsoon Cyclone ‘Godhuli’ Set to Strike Bangladesh

Bangladesh is on alert as the first pre-monsoon cyclone of the year, Godhuli, approaches the country, bringing much-anticipated rainfall after a prolonged dry spell. Meteorologists say the system could provide both relief and challenges, with thunderstorms, lightning, and hail expected across several regions.

According to the Bangladesh Weather Observation Team (BWOT), Godhuli is likely to become active over the north-eastern districts from the night of Friday, 13 March. The agency predicts that 40–50 per cent of the country may experience severe thunderstorms and heavy rainfall during the cyclone’s passage.

Projected Path and Regional Impact

Godhuli is expected to move across Sylhet, Rangpur, and Mymensingh divisions, gradually progressing toward the coastal areas, where it may leave the country by 18 March. The north-eastern and northern regions are expected to experience the most intense activity, while the southern divisions may see comparatively lighter rainfall.

Division / AreaExpected IntensityKey Hazards
Sylhet & MymensinghVery HighProlonged heavy rain, multiple thunderstorms, isolated hail
Dhaka (north-east)HighSevere thunderstorms, intermittent heavy rain
Chattogram (north)HighThunderstorms with occasional hail
Rangpur (north & north-east)HighHeavy rainfall, multiple thunderstorms, possible hail
Dhaka (rest), Rajshahi, Khulna (north)ModerateActive rainfall, isolated thunderstorms
Barishal, Chattogram & Khulna (south)LowLight rainfall, lower thunderstorm activity

Weather Warnings and Precautions

During the cyclone, wind speeds could reach 60–80 km/h, accompanied by moderate to heavy lightning and scattered hailstorms. The northern Bay of Bengal may experience slightly rough seas. The BWOT has highlighted a minor risk of landslides in the hilly areas of Sylhet due to heavy rainfall. Notably, flooding is not expected from this system.

Benefits for Agriculture

Experts note that the rains brought by Godhuli could benefit agriculture, potentially meeting 25–35 per cent of irrigation needs in the affected regions. Cloudy skies are expected to make conditions cooler and more comfortable in northern and central Bangladesh, whereas southern areas may feel humid and muggy during intervals between showers.

The BWOT forecasts that Godhuli will remain active from 13 to 17 March, with peak intensity on 16 March. Citizens, farmers, and local authorities are urged to follow official updates and take necessary precautions.

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