After a brief period of marginal decline, global gold prices have surged once again, smashing all previous records and reaching an unprecedented peak. The dramatic rally has not only propelled gold to its highest level in history but has also pushed silver prices to record-breaking territory, underscoring growing anxiety across international markets.
This latest surge has been largely attributed to renewed geopolitical and trade tensions following a series of statements by former US President Donald Trump. His threat to impose sweeping tariffs on several major European economies has unsettled investors worldwide, prompting a decisive shift towards traditional safe-haven assets such as gold and silver.
On Monday, 19 January, trading in the US spot market saw gold prices climb sharply, hitting an all-time high of USD 4,690.59 per ounce. Silver followed a similar trajectory, rising to USD 94.12 per ounce—also the highest level ever recorded. (One ounce is equivalent to approximately 2.43 bhori.)
Market turbulence intensified after Trump announced, on Saturday, 17 January, his intention to impose additional import duties on a number of European allies. The proposed tariffs target the United Kingdom, France, Germany, Denmark, Norway, Sweden, the Netherlands and Finland, in response to their opposition to a controversial proposal involving Greenland, the autonomous Danish territory. According to Trump, a 10 per cent additional tariff on all imports from these countries would come into effect on 1 February.
In a strongly worded post, Trump warned that tariff measures would be escalated incrementally unless the United States was granted approval to purchase Greenland. The remarks sparked immediate concern among global investors, who fear that escalating trade disputes could undermine economic stability and disrupt supply chains.
Against this backdrop of uncertainty, investors have increasingly turned to gold and silver as secure stores of value. This trend was evident not only in Western markets but also across Asia, where demand for precious metals surged at the opening of trading sessions. Analysts suggest that heightened fears of prolonged trade friction and geopolitical instability are driving capital away from risk-sensitive assets and into commodities traditionally seen as financial safe havens.
Domestic Market Impact in Bangladesh
The international rally has already had a pronounced impact on Bangladesh’s domestic bullion market, where gold is currently trading at record levels.
Current Gold Prices (per bhori – 11.664 grams)
| Purity | Price (BDT) |
|---|---|
| 22 Carat | 234,680 |
| 21 Carat | 224,707 |
| 18 Carat | 191,989 |
| Traditional | 157,231 |
Current Silver Prices (per bhori)
| Purity | Price (BDT) |
|---|---|
| 22 Carat | 5,949 |
| 21 Carat | 5,715 |
| 18 Carat | 4,899 |
| Traditional | 3,674 |
Market observers caution that if the upward momentum in global precious metals prices continues, Bangladesh could soon witness yet another historic milestone in both gold and silver valuations. For consumers and investors alike, the current climate signals both opportunity and the need for heightened vigilance amid ongoing global uncertainty.
