Bangladesh continues to experience a steady rise in international economic engagement, driven by expanding trade relations and a large overseas workforce exceeding one crore (ten million) Bangladeshi expatriates residing across various countries. Remittances sent by these expatriates, along with increasing import-export activity, play a crucial role in strengthening the national economy and directly influence demand in the foreign exchange market.
As a result, daily currency exchange rates remain an important reference for businesses, travellers, importers, exporters, and remittance recipients. These rates fluctuate frequently depending on global market conditions, demand and supply of foreign currencies, and broader macroeconomic factors such as inflation, interest rates, and geopolitical developments.
On Tuesday (2 June), the latest indicative exchange rates against the Bangladeshi Taka were recorded as follows for major global currencies. These figures represent buying and selling rates commonly used in local foreign exchange transactions.
Foreign Exchange Rates (Against Bangladeshi Taka)
| Currency | Buying Rate (BDT) | Selling Rate (BDT) |
|---|---|---|
| US Dollar | 122.20 | 123.20 |
| Euro | 140.36 | 145.23 |
| British Pound | 162.65 | 167.72 |
| Japanese Yen | 0.76 | 0.78 |
| Singapore Dollar | 95.19 | 96.76 |
| UAE Dirham | 33.26 | 33.55 |
| Australian Dollar | 86.85 | 88.85 |
| Swiss Franc | 153.98 | 158.11 |
| Saudi Riyal | 32.54 | 32.85 |
| Chinese Yuan | 17.96 | 18.33 |
| Indian Rupee | 1.28 | 1.30 |
Market analysts note that the US Dollar continues to remain the dominant benchmark currency in Bangladesh’s foreign exchange system, influencing pricing for imports, particularly fuel, machinery, and essential commodities. Similarly, currencies such as the Euro and British Pound maintain higher exchange values due to their strength in global markets.
Remittance inflows from the Middle East, especially in Saudi Riyal and UAE Dirham, also significantly affect daily currency circulation in Bangladesh. These inflows help stabilise foreign reserves and support household incomes in many rural and semi-urban areas.
It is important to note that exchange rates are subject to continuous change. Banks and authorised foreign exchange houses may adjust rates throughout the day depending on market conditions, liquidity, and international currency movements. Therefore, the above figures should be considered indicative rather than fixed.
Overall, foreign exchange trends remain a key indicator of Bangladesh’s economic connectivity with the global financial system, reflecting both domestic demand pressures and international economic dynamics.